The JKA Dojo Kun

The Five Dojo Kun

Senior instructors at the JKA developed the Five Dojo Kun, which everyone studying at the JKA commits to memory. With each practice session at the dojo, students kneel in the seiza position and repeat these five precepts out loud. This process reminds students of the right attitude, frame of mind and virtues to strive for both within the dojo, and outside.

 

  1. Jinkaku kansei ni tsutomuru koto
    Seek perfection of character
  2. Makoto no michi o mamoru koto
    Be faithful
  3. Doryoku no seishin o yashinau koto
    Endeavor
  4. Reigi o omonzuru koto
    Respect others
  5. Kekki no yuu o imashimuru koto
    Refrain from violent behavior

 

The Twenty Precepts of Karate

Before he established the JKA, Master Funakoshi Gichin laid out the Twenty Precepts of Karate, which form the foundations of the art. Within these twenty principles, based heavily on Bushido and Zen, lies the philosophy of the JKA.

  • Never forget: karate begins with rei and ends with rei (Rei means courtesy or respect, and is represented in karate by bowing)
  • There is no first attack in karate
  • Karate supports righteousness
  • First understand yourself, then understand others
  • The art of developing the mind is more important than the art of applying technique
  • The mind needs to be freed
  • Trouble is born of negligence
  • Do not think karate belongs only in the dojo
  • Karate training requires a lifetime
  • Transform everything into karate; therein lies its exquisiteness
  • Genuine karate is like hot water; it cools down if you do not keep on heating it
  • Do not think of winning; you must think of not losing
  • Transform yourself according to the opponent
  • The outcome of the fight depends on one's control
  • Imagine one's arms and legs as swords
  • Once you leave the shelter of home, there are a million enemies
  • Postures are for the beginner; later they are natural positions
  • Do the kata correctly; the real fight is a different matter
  • Do not forget control of the dynamics of power, the elasticity of the body and the speed of the technique
  • Always be good at the application of everything that you have learned

 

References: http://www.jka.or.jp/english/karate/kun.html